The Blog of Brad Hill, wildlife photographer. Cameras, lenses, camera gear, field tests, conservation, photo tours, and other bits of questionable wisdom from a young. K95. 5 Radio Shopper Caller List. Callin s 18007865489 AND 5803262555. HAPPY and SUCCESSFUL FreeMarket Buying, Selling, and Trading 1984 5th wheel terry. Search titles only has image posted today bundle duplicates include nearby areas albuquerque abq amarillo, TX ama. Whether youre looking to learn a new instrument or improve your photography skills, eHow Art will help you learn new abilities sans classroom. View the 20042009 archives. ARCHIVE. You have reached the archives. This is everything we have, dating back to April 2004, when it all. If youve ever wondered how a photographer managed to capture the exact moment of an incredible end zone reception or the instant a bird takes flight, the answer. The discography of Tech N9ne spans over twentyone years, with the earliest official release being the single release CloudyEyed StrollMitch Bade in 1996. Fort carson Colorado Springs Dodge 1 Selling Dodge Dealership in Colorado Since 2007 Authorized USAA Dealer Additional Discounts and Rebates Available for USAA. Top Games The Gate of Firmament N. P. P. D. RUSH The milk of Ultraviolet the Sequence n Verlore Verstand v1. Sora no. Sumerian language Wikipedia. Sumerian Sumerian EME. GIR1. 5 native tongue is the language of ancient Sumer and a language isolate that was spoken in southern Mesopotamia modern day Iraq. During the 3rd millennium BC, an intimate cultural symbiosis developed between the Sumerians and the Akkadians, which included widespread bilingualism. The influence of Sumerian and the East Semitic language Akkadian on each other is evident in all areas, from lexical borrowing on a substantial scale, to syntactic, morphological, and phonological convergence. This has prompted scholars to refer to Sumerian and Akkadian in the third millennium BC as a Sprachbund. Akkadian gradually replaced Sumerian as a spoken language around 2. Sheep Dog N Wolf Iso' title='Sheep Dog N Wolf Iso' />BC the exact dating being subject to debate,5 but Sumerian continued to be used as a sacred, ceremonial, literary and scientific language in Mesopotamia until the 1st century AD. Thereafter it was likely forgotten until the 1. Assyriologists began deciphering the cuneiform inscriptions and excavated tablets left by these speakers. The history of written Sumerian can be divided into several periods Archaic Sumerian  3. BCOld or Classical Sumerian  2. BCNeo Sumerian  2. BCLate Sumerian  2. BCPost Sumerian  after 1. BCArchaic Sumerian is the earliest stage of inscriptions with linguistic content, beginning with the Jemdet Nasr Uruk III period from about the 3. BC. It succeeds the proto literate period, which spans roughly the 3. Some versions of the chronology may omit the Late Sumerian phase and regard all texts written after 2. BC as Post Sumerian. The term Post Sumerian is meant to refer to the time when the language was already extinct and preserved by Babylonians and Assyrians only as a liturgical and classical language for religious, artistic and scholarly purposes. The extinction has traditionally been dated approximately to the end of the Third Dynasty of Ur, the last predominantly Sumerian state in Mesopotamia, about 2. BC. However, that date is very approximate, as many scholars have contended that Sumerian was already dead or dying as early as around 2. BC, by the beginning of the Ur III period,59 and others believe that Sumerian persisted, as a spoken language, in a small part of Southern Mesopotamia Nippur and its surroundings until as late as 1. BC. 5 Whatever the status of spoken Sumerian between 2. BC, it is from then that a particularly large quantity of literary texts and bilingual Sumerian Akkadian lexical lists survive, especially from the scribal school of Nippur. They and the particularly intensive official and literary use of the language in Akkadian speaking states during the same time call for a distinction between the Late Sumerian and the Post Sumerian periods. DialectseditThe standard variety of Sumerian was eme ir. A notable variety or sociolect was eme sal EME. SAL, possibly to be interpreted as fine tongue or high pitched voice Rubio 2. Other terms for dialects or registers were eme galam high tongue, eme si sa straight tongue, eme te na oblique tongue, etc. Eme sal is used exclusively by female characters in some literary texts that may be compared to the female languages or language varieties that exist or have existed in some cultures, such as among the Chukchis and the Island Caribs. Helvetica Otf there. In addition, it is dominant in certain genres of cult songs. The special features of eme sal are mostly phonological for example, m is often used instead of i. I, but words different from the standard language are also used ga a an rather than standard nin, lady. Grammatical overvieweditSumerian is an agglutinative, split ergative, and subject object verb language. It behaves as a nominativeaccusative language in the 1st and 2nd persons of the incomplete tense aspect, but as ergativeabsolutive in most other forms of the indicative mood. Sumerian nouns distinguish two classes of animacy animate and inanimate. Animate nouns include humans, gods, and in some instances the word for statue. It does not display gender. Suffixes mark a nouns case absolutive, ergative e, dativeallative ra animate, e inanimate, to, for, genitive ak of, locative a, only inanimate, in, at, comitative da with, equative gin as, like, directiveadverbial e toward, ablative ta, only inanimate, from. The naming and number of cases vary according to differing analyses of Sumerian linguistics. Noun phrases are right branching with adjectives and modifiers following nouns. Sumerian verbs have a tense aspectcomplex, contrasting complete and incomplete actionsstates. The two have different conjugations and many have different roots. Verbs also mark mood, voice, polarity, iterativity, and intensity and agree with subjects and objects in number, person, animacy, and case. Sumerian moods are indicative, imperative, cohortative, precativeaffirmative, prospective aspectcohortative mood, affirmativenegative volitive, unrealised volitive, negative, affirmative, polarative, and are marked by a verbal prefix. The prefixes appear to conflate mood, aspect, and polarity and their meanings are also affected by the tense aspect complex. Sumerian voices are active, and middle or passive. Verbs are marked for three persons 1st, 2nd, 3rd in two numbers singular and plural. Pompa A Stantuffo Manuale. Finite verbs have three classes of prefixes modal prefixes, conjugational prefixes, and pronominaldimensional prefixes. Modal prefixes confer the above moods on the verb. Conjugational prefixes are thought to confer perhaps venitiveandative, beingaction, focus, valency, or voice distinctions on the verb. Pronominaldimensional prefixes correspond to noun phrases and their cases. Non finite verbs include participles and relative clause verbs, both formed through nominalisation. Finite verbs take prefixes and suffixes, non finite verbs only take suffixes. Verbal roots are mostly monosyllabic, though verbal root duplication and suppletion can also occur to indicate plurality. Root duplication can also indicate iterativity or intensity of the verb. ClassificationeditSumerian is a language isolate. Ever since decipherment, it has been the subject of much effort to relate it to a wide variety of languages. Because it has a peculiar prestige as the most ancient written language, proposals for linguistic affinity sometimes have a nationalistic background. Such proposals enjoy virtually no support amongst linguists because of their unverifiability. Sumerian was at one time widely held to be an Indo European language, but that view later came to be almost universally rejected. A few examples of proposed linguistic affiliations include Kartvelian languages1. Nicholas MarrMunda languages Igor M. Diakonoff1. 9Dravidian languages see Elamo Dravidian2. Uralic languages Simo Parpola2. UralAltaic languages Simo Parpola,2. C. G. Gostony,2. Andrs Zakar,2. Ida Bobula2. Basque language Aleksi Sahala2. Nostratic languages Allan Bomhard2. Uma Familia Da Pesada Dublado 8 Temporada. Sino Tibetan languages Jan Braun,2. C. J. Ball, V. Christian, and K. Bouda2. 7, close to Tibeto Burman languages,2. DenCaucasian languages John Bengtson2. It has also been suggested that the Sumerian language descended from a late Paleolithiccreole language Hyrup 1. However, no conclusive evidence, only some typological features, can be found to support Hyrups view.